Archive-URL: http://search.bikelist.org/getmsg.asp?Filename=tandem.10305.0461.eml
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 09:32:18 -0700 (PDT)
From: Paul Meixner <meixner_paul(AT)yahoo.com>
Subject: [T(AT)H] Triplet and longer considerations - I

Things to consider when purchasing a 3 or more seat
bicycle

1.	This is a luxury and/or novelty item.  Tandem
dealers sell, and tandem builders construct,
relatively few of these each year.  Many are used only
a few times per year, such as for charity rides.  Many
are sold within a few years, generally with less than
a few hundred miles.
2.	Number of seats.  Identify how many riders will you
have on an on-going basis.  If you are planning on
riding with your spouse and children, consider the
possibility that they may not be enthusiasts.  If you
try to ensure a seat for all, would you use the bike
if you were down one or more riders?  If you are still
of child-bearing age or considering adoption, are you
sure that your family size can’t increase?
3.	Why not two tandems instead.  Two tandems are often
cheaper than a longer bike, but using two tandems may
not be an option in all cases.  Is your spouse or
partner a reluctant captain?  Does a physical
challenge prevent them from being a captain?  Then a
longer bike may be your best bet.
4.	Frame material.  Steel and aluminum are the most
common, titanium has been done, and rumor has it that
a carbon triplet is in the works.  The same pros and
cons that exist for two seaters also exist for longer
multi-seaters.
5.	Frame size.  It must fit the captain well.  The
captain will tire more quickly muscling the big bike
around, and also will make corrections for any
wiggling that goes on back aft.  Consider where adult
stoker will be located, or will you size the bike for
adults at all positions?  If you are sizing for your
kids, will it still be appropriately sized five years
down the road?  If you need a truly custom size, how
much extra will it cost – and will you be able to
resell it readily?  Looong top tubes are recognized by
many as a very good thing.
6.	Captain’s controls.  Upright (mountain) or drop
(road) bars are offered.  Upright bars offer somewhat
better leverage, while drop bars offer more hand
positions.  STI can work on these long bikes, though
many recommend only bar cons.
7.	Fork.  Reinforced forks may be desirable, depending
upon maximum team weight.  It may be the case that
certain carbon forks may be usable – check the
manufacturers recommendations!  Suspension forks may
also be on option.
8.	Wheels size.  All other things being equal, 26-inch
wheels are stronger than 700c.  The greater the team
weight, the more likely you should go with 26-inch
wheels.  48 spokes, with butted spokes at least for
the rear, are essential.  Aerospoke wheels may be an
option for some teams, not sure about weight rating.
9.	Hubs.  I have no idea what hubs are up to the task.
10.	Rims.  This is not an area to seek weight savings.
 Consider a wide, sturdy rim, one that is compatible
with wider tire widths.

Paul Meixner
NJ

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